Waist-Height Ratio

2min

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Data Type
Health Indicator
Scans Required
BodyScan
Study
Ashwell, M., Gunn, P., & Gibson, S. (2012). Waist‐to‐height ratio is a better screening tool than waist circumference and BMI for adult cardiometabolic risk factors: systematic review and meta‐analysis. Obesity reviews, 13(3), 275-286.
Validation
Individual measurements externally validated.Validated against ISAK
Predictors
Waist circumference, height (self-reported)
Risk Category
Low, High
Cohorts
United States, Europids, Middle East, African, South and Central Americans
South Asian, Chinese, Japanese
Formula/Calculation
Waist circumference/height
Weakness
Height is self-reported so can be misreported by an individual accidentally or on purpose. Height prediction would be beneficial.
About Waist-Height Ratio

Waist to height ratio is the ratio of waist circumference to standing height. Waist to height ratio is a measure of fat distribution.
A larger waist to height ratio can be associated with higher levels of abdominal fat in the form of visceral adipose tissue which is linked to increased risks of chronic disease and mortality. 
It is recommended to keep your waist circumference to less than half your height for improved health.
Risk Categories
Risk
Male, Female
LOW
< 0.5
HIGH
≥ 0.5
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Data Type	Health Indicator
Scans Required	BodyScan
Study	Ashwell, M., Gunn, P., & Gibson, S. (2012). Waist‐to‐height ratio is a better screening tool than waist circumference and BMI for adult cardiometabolic risk factors: systematic review and meta‐analysis. Obesity reviews, 13(3), 275-286.
Validation	Individual measurements externally validated.Validated against ISAK
Predictors	Waist circumference, height (self-reported)
Risk Category	Low, High
Cohorts	United States, Europids, Middle East, African, South and Central Americans South Asian, Chinese, Japanese
Formula/Calculation	Waist circumference/height
Weakness	Height is self-reported so can be misreported by an individual accidentally or on purpose. Height prediction would be beneficial.

Risk	Male, Female
LOW	< 0.5
HIGH	≥ 0.5

Updated 25 Mar 2024

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